biological effects of fisheries can include the removal of target species and the mortality of non-target species. Fish associated with the reefs may be targeted by commercial fisheries. Where this occurs, these effects can lead to shifts in community structure (e.g. if predators are removed from the system) which then lead to indirect effects on the
biological effects of fisheries can include the removal of target species and the mortality of non-target species. Fish associated with the reefs may be targeted by commercial fisheries. Where this occurs, these effects can lead to shifts in community structure (e.g. if predators are removed from the system) which then lead to indirect effects on the